Carpet Viper Venom

The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake.

Carpet viper venom.

Saw scaled vipers carpet vipers 2 is a genus of venomous vipers found in the dry regions of africa the middle east india sri lanka and pakistan. We can find this 2 feet snake in western africa. They have a characteristic threat display rubbing sections of their body together to produce a sizzling warning sound 3 the name echis is the latin transliteration of. The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake.

The west african carpet viper has a distinctive threat. A lethal dose for a typical adult is only around 5 mg. Poisoning by bites of the saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus in nigeria. Its bite causes more than 20 000 deaths of agricultural workers per year.

Here are some interesting to know facts about the various species of this viper family. In addition to biting often a carpet viper carries a great deal of venom. Warrell da davidson nmcd greenwood bm ormerod ld pope hm watkins bj prentice cr. An average snake may transmit up to 12 mg per bite.

Echis pyramidum is a species of venomous viper endemic to northeast africa and the arabian peninsula. Carpet viper venom contains a prothrombin activating procoagulant haemorrhagin and cytolytic fractions which cause haemorrhage incoagulable blood shock and local reactions necrosis. For this reason people who are bitten by. Monovalent antivenom is effective and should be administered.

Actually its venom reacts. The spitting cobra bite manifests with. Three subspecies are currently recognized including the nominate subspecies described here 5 this species along with the closely related echis ocellatus both of the carpet viper species cause the most cases of snakebite deaths in the. Ocellated carpet viper echis ocellatus is the deadliest snake in the savannah.

Saw scaled vipers or carpet vipers belonging to the echis genus inhabit countries of west asia indian subcontinent and north africa.